PEF home page and weblog

Brian Lee Crowley’s latest column shows he’s a glass-half-full kinda guy. We shouldn’t be worried about unemployment because a) it’s old-fashioned, b) Boomers had it worse (and now they’re getting old) c) we’re doing better than the U.S., and d) it’s really only young people and immigrants that are unemployed. This is a relief. So I [...]
Posted by Angella MacEwen under employment, labour market, skill shortages, unemployment, wages.
April 22nd, 2013
Comments: 1
The headline numbers are bad enough: “employment declined by 55,000 in March, all in full time. The unemployment rate rose 0.2 percentage points to 7.2%.” The underlying numbers are ugly. The employment decline would have been worse but for a large jump in self-reported self-employment. The number of employees with positions paid by an employer [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under labour market, self-employed, StatCan, wages.
April 5th, 2013
Comments: 3
On the occasion of International Women’s Day, we ask: Are more women making it to the top in Canada? And what does that mean for the 100 per cent? The 2013 edition, by the numbers. (All data are most recently available statistics.) 1 out of 5: 21 per cent of the people in the top [...]
Posted by Armine Yalnizyan under gender critique, income, inequality, social indicators, super-rich, wages, women.
March 8th, 2013
Comments: none
A version of this article appeared today in the Globe and Mail’s Economy Lab. (This version includes references to the debate plus charts and graphs from data specially tabulated from Statistics Canada’s Labour Force Survey. The data don’t include the self-employed.) President Obama put the idea of raising the minimum wage on the radar in [...]
Posted by Armine Yalnizyan under consumers, economic growth, minimum wage, poverty, Uncategorized, wages, young workers.
February 27th, 2013
Comments: 3
The Harper government likes to remind Canadians that we’ve done better than most developed nations in bouncing back from the global economic crisis. But digging into the data shows why many people might be having trouble cheering this news: wages have not kept pace with inflation, and new hires are making 40 per cent less [...]
Posted by Armine Yalnizyan under economic growth, employment, income, labour market, wages, young workers.
November 2nd, 2012
Comments: 9
The Ontario government Fall Economic Statement and Fiscal Review ignores and hides billions savings the province will gain from lower borrowing rates in coming years. While this statement acknowledges that borrowing rates will be considerably lower in coming years–and more than 100 basis points lower in 2014–their forecast of debt interest costs (on page 85) [...]
Posted by Toby Sanger under debt, fiscal policy, interest rates, Ontario, wages.
October 15th, 2012
Comments: 1
Armine Yalnizyan had a great twitter debate with Andrew Coyne on poverty and inequality that Trish Hennessey storified here: http://bit.ly/QwHGJB I think it bears repeating that GDP growth has far outpaced any growth in median and average incomes for Canadians, as you can see in the graph below. (2010 dollars, average and median income in $’s, [...]
Posted by Angella MacEwen under income distribution, inequality, wages.
October 4th, 2012
Comments: 6
The Globe and Mail on Saturday devoted two pages of its Focus section to a discussion of Hanna Rosin’s book, The End of Men. There are a few interesting anecdotes on changing sex roles, but there are no facts cited to substantiate the argument that North America is seeing the rise of a matriarchy as [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under labour market, wages, women.
September 9th, 2012
Comments: 2
Bill Curry reports in today’s Globe that, at last year’s economic policy retreat, business leaders urged Finance Minister Flaherty to reduce the pay of “overpriced” Canadian workers, including through anti union right to work legislation. Coincidentally, or not, the subsequent 2012 federal Budget introduced new rules which will require most EI claimants to accept jobs [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under China, competition, Conservative government, corporate profits, labour market, manufacturing, Uncategorized, unions, wages.
August 16th, 2012
Comments: 2
Today’s Statscan release of income data for 2010 allow for a backward glance at the state of the recovery. What is most striking is that – following two years of flat income growth in 2008 and 2009 – there was no meaningful economic recovery for most Canadians in 2010. Median earnings (half earned more, half [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under income, income distribution, income support, income tax, recession, StatCan, wages.
June 18th, 2012
Comments: none
Canada’s job market stalled in May. Employment edged up by 7,700, almost all of it part-time. In fact, the number of employees paid by Canadian employers fell by 15,600. Total “employment” rose only because 23,300 more Canadians reported themselves as self-employed. Over the past year, employment has grown slightly less than the labour force, leaving [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under BC, labour market, media, Ontario, Saskatchewan, StatCan, unemployment, wages.
June 8th, 2012
Comments: 3
Statistics Canada reported today that consumer prices edged up by 0.1% in February on a seasonally-adjusted basis, bringing the annual inflation rate to 2.6% and the core inflation rate to 2.3%. These rates are within the Bank of Canada’s target range and should allow it to keep interest rates low, which would be appropriate given [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under inflation, media, Ontario, Quebec, StatCan, wages.
March 23rd, 2012
Comments: 1
Statistics Canada reported this morning that 38,000 people gave up looking for work in February. The official unemployment rate fell because these Canadians were no longer counted as being unemployed. However, this huge withdrawal from the labour force is a sign of weakness in the job market. Nationally, 25,000 of the 38,000 who dropped out [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under Alberta, BC, labour market, Ontario, self-employed, StatCan, unemployment, wages.
March 9th, 2012
Comments: 10
Last Monday, BC teachers held a Day of Action in communities across the province to protest the BC government’s decision to legislate a contract and put an end to their collective bargaining process. I was invited to speak to teachers at the Surrey rally, where I had the opportunity to share some of my analysis [...]
Posted by Iglika Ivanova under BC, budgets, economic growth, education, employment, income distribution, inequality, poverty, public services, recession, social policy, taxation, unions, user fees, wages.
March 4th, 2012
Comments: 1
Statistics Canada reported today that consumer prices jumped in January (by 0.4% or 0.5% seasonally-adjusted), offsetting the drop in December. As a result, the annual inflation rate is now 2.5% and the Bank of Canada’s core inflation rate is 2.1%. Monetary Policy Both measures are well within the central bank’s target range, which should allow [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under Don Drummond, inflation, interest rates, StatCan, wages.
February 17th, 2012
Comments: 5
A shorter version of this article appears today at Economy Lab, the Globe and Mail’s on-line business feature. Capitalism has entered an ugly new era, one that may work well for the shareholders of world, but not for the rest of us. I couldn’t help but notice that, on the very same day Caterpillar shuttered [...]
Posted by Armine Yalnizyan under big business, capitalism, corporate profits, employment, federal budget, globalization, immigration, labour market, migrant workers, taxation, temporary workers, wages.
February 14th, 2012
Comments: 11
The top story in the Globe and Mail today reports on something I warned about a year ago: Statistics Canada is making changes to the way it calculates the Consumer Price Index. At that time I suspected changes to calculations of the CPI would be introduced as part of the renewal of the inflation target with [...]
Posted by Toby Sanger under inflation, wages.
February 13th, 2012
Comments: 13
It was not a happy new year for Canadian job seekers. Statistics Canada reported today that unemployment rose for a fourth consecutive month in January. Overall employment remained flat as Canada’s population and labour force grew at a normal pace, leaving more workers without jobs. The good news in today’s report is that 39,200 more [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under budgets, labour market, StatCan, wages.
February 3rd, 2012
Comments: 1
The December issue of the quarterly Economic Climate for Bargaining publication I produce is now on-line. This issue has a number of pieces on issues of inequality, including: Rising inequality is hurting our economy Labour rights, unions and the 99% Canadian economy bleeding jobs; public sector cuts to intensify Recession and cuts hit Aboriginal and [...]
Posted by Toby Sanger under Don Drummond, economic growth, inequality, inflation, productivity, unions, wages.
December 23rd, 2011
Comments: none
Statistics Canada reported today that the annual inflation rate remained 2.9% and the Bank of Canada’s core rate remained 2.1% in November. The monthly increase in consumer prices slowed to 0.1% in November from 0.3% in October. The monthly increase in core prices slowed to 0.1% in November from 0.2% in October. Inflation remains modest [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under fiscal federalism, inflation, monetary policy, wages.
December 20th, 2011
Comments: none
A comprehensive study released today by CUPE shows there’s no evidence public sector workers are paid consistently more than those in similar jobs in the private sector. Instead, overall average pay in the public sector is remarkably similar when compared against similar jobs in the private sector: only 0.5 per cent higher. This public sector [...]
Posted by Toby Sanger under CFIB, inequality, wages.
December 13th, 2011
Comments: 11
A new issue of the International Journal of Labour Research has been published “While a lot of attention has been deservedly given to the financial roots of the current economic crisis, the role of wages as a cause to the crisis as well as a solution to the current economic predicament have yet to be [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under economic crisis, ILO, wages.
November 28th, 2011
Comments: 2
The labour market is in much worse shape than the official 7.3% unemployment rate implies. The latest evidence for this proposition is today’s miserable report on employment and earnings from Statistics Canada. Further to Andrew Jackson’s post on today’s release, most media coverage of this report focuses on year-over-year measures of growth in hourly wages [...]
Posted by Jim Stanford under deflation, labour market, wages.
November 24th, 2011
Comments: 1
I’ve blogged on this before, and continue to be surprised by the lack of attention paid to the significant ongoing decline of real wages. Falling wages are a key indicator of a very soft job market, and have the potential to undermine still quite strong household spending. Today’s Statscan release of the payroll data show [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under wages.
November 24th, 2011
Comments: 2
The just-released 2011 ILO World of Work Report is a must read for progressive economists. Released on the eve of the G-20 meetings, the report underlines the gravity of the current global employment situation and warns of the need to put job creation first if we are to avoid a very extended period of high [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under global crisis, heterodox economics, IMF, income distribution, wages.
October 31st, 2011
Comments: 5
The Occupy Wall Street protests hinge on injustice, in particular a malaise with the current economic system that has brought us a tremendous inequality and the rise of the super-rich, or top 1%. But surely that is just the US? Alas, no. The figure below shows the change in BC labour income (wages and salaries) and [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under corporate profits, inequality, Occupy Movement, wages.
October 12th, 2011
Comments: 1
We all know that the wages and compensation individuals receive in private competitive markets reflects their productivity, unless pesky unions and government regulations get in the way–because Economics 101 (and Michael Hlinka) have told us so. Corporate CEOs are worth every penny their “independent compensation committees” award in compensation and stock options them because they are “creating value” [...]
Posted by Toby Sanger under inequality, productivity, wages.
September 30th, 2011
Comments: 4
In an earlier post, I noted that falling real wages as indicated by July and August data from the Labour Force Survey which showed increases of just 1.4% in nominal hourly wages over the past year signalled trouble ahead: “If this trend continues, it is likely to further undermine a weak recovery, negatively impacting upon [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under wages.
September 29th, 2011
Comments: 1
This essay was commissioned by the National Post. It was published in today’s edition under the headline “A Problem for Everyone“. In the print edition, the overline - a large font summary of what you are about to read written by the editors – reads: “Income inequality isn’t just unfair — it threatens the whole [...]
Posted by Armine Yalnizyan under democracy, income distribution, inequality, super-rich, wages.
September 21st, 2011
Comments: 4
The Labour Force Survey for August showed that average hourly wages were up by just 1.4% from a year earlier, the same low level of increase as was registered in July. Consumer price inflation was 2.7% in July, a bit down from 3.1% in June and 3.7% in May, but it seems that we have [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under economic crisis, recession, wages.
September 15th, 2011
Comments: none