PEF home page and weblog

For many years now, the year 2010 had an almost mythic quality to it. More than just a decade-ending round number (we never collectively named that decade; I like “the naughties” myself), it had deep meaning for BC because THEY WERE COMING. The Olympics. Vancouver 2010. In the early days, utopian olympianism ruled the province. [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, climate change, inequality, Olympics.
December 6th, 2010
Comments: 9
The International Energy Agency released its World Energy Outlook the other day, and made some headlines by calling 2006 the year of peak oil production. People have different perspectives on the topic of peak oil – many see it as the point upon which civilization as we know it will collapse; with my climate change [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, climate change, oil and gas.
November 16th, 2010
Comments: 4
Our latest Climate Justice Project report, Every Bite Counts: Climate Justice and BC’s Food System, has been unleashed on the province. I have to admit that this was one of the most challenging research projects I’ve ever been part of – the food system is complicated, and overlaying climate change and social justice issues added [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under climate change, farming, inequality.
November 3rd, 2010
Comments: none
A recent story on offsets reported in the Tyee caught my eye. In a nutshell, a residential subdivision development on Denman Island was prevented from going ahead in part because of the magic of carbon offsets. First of all, more conservation by preventing this type of development is a good thing. But in what way [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, climate change.
October 26th, 2010
Comments: none
I just got back from a conference in Geneva where I was asked to speak to trade unionists from around the world about our BC climate justice project. In addition to this great opportunity to share information about green jobs and climate policy with a friendly audience, it was also an eye-opener to be in [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, climate change, transportation.
October 18th, 2010
Comments: 1
Today CCPA released a new report by myself and Ken Carlaw, an economist at UBC-Okanagan, called Climate Justice, Green Jobs and Sustainable Production in BC. I doubt you’ll see any headlines about it in the major news dailies, but I think it will have a longer-lasting impact as a key economic framing piece for our [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, ccs, climate change, environment, labour market.
September 30th, 2010
Comments: 19
BC’s carbon tax was supposed to be “revenue neutral”, meaning all carbon tax revenue would be “recycled” to British Columbians through personal income tax cuts, corporate income tax cuts and a low-income credit. When the 2008 budget launched the carbon tax, we were provided with a forecast that had revenues precisely match recycling through tax [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, carbon pricing, climate change, corporate income tax, taxation.
September 22nd, 2010
Comments: 2
It has been a while but this week climate change is back in the news cycle. The front page of today’s Globe reports on the latest climate impacts tally: The report … concluded 2000 to 2009 was the warmest decade ever, and the Earth has been growing warmer for 50 years. Each of the past [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, climate change.
July 29th, 2010
Comments: none
With summer comes a lightening of my work load, so I’ve finally found some time to dive into a few interesting books. These are all related to my ongoing research interests (I do have some fiction sitting around waiting for a real holiday, with Barbara Kingsolver’s The Lacuna at the top of the pile): The [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under climate change, consumers, inequality, progressive economic strategies.
July 22nd, 2010
Comments: 1
With all of the attention focused on the HST implementation on July 1, most people seemed to miss the next increment of that other much-hated tax, BC’s carbon tax. As of July 1, the carbon tax is now $20 per tonne of CO2, or about 4.6 cents on a litre of gasoline. And like any [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, budgets, carbon pricing, climate change, corporate income tax, income support, income tax, taxation.
July 5th, 2010
Comments: 22
I have a short Climate Justice publication out for Earth Day today, looking at the breakdown of greenhouse gas emissions by income quintile in BC, then asking what is fair when it comes to mitigation policies. I draw on some fairness criteria from the international literature on fair emission reductions, and test out two stylized [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, carbon pricing, climate change.
April 22nd, 2010
Comments: 2
The Guardian has done a great service by developing and putting on-line this cool carbon calculator. It is a visualization tool that lets ordinary folks, and politicians (as there is an election campaign on right now), plug in their choices about how to meet GHG emission targets. They even share the back end spreadsheet, so [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under climate change, energy.
April 21st, 2010
Comments: 1
I was intrigued by a quote in a recent Globe Foundation report on BC’s green economy that BC has 1000 trillion cubic feet of natural gas reserves, a “low carbon resource opportunity for both transportation and for export to other economies around the world.” Converting to metric, and using BC government emission factors for combusting [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under ccs, climate change.
March 25th, 2010
Comments: 5
My colleague Bill Rees likes to say that fossil fuels are a powerful hallucinogenic drug. We are all addicted to cheap and abundant fossil fuels, and so have reshaped our economy and society in fundamentally unsustainable ways. In a recent post, I highlighted some research that breaks out of the box of counting emissions only [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, climate change, oil and gas.
March 16th, 2010
Comments: 2
When emissions are reported for the US or Canada, there is an accounting convention that restricts the total to emissions released within the borders of that jurisdiction. This means that Canada’s exports of tar sands oil are counted only to the extent that fossil fuels are used in the extraction and processing, not the combustion [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, China, climate change, globalization, oil and gas, US.
March 10th, 2010
Comments: 7
Like most economists, I’m big on efficiency. Even in my personal life I tend to group tasks together so that I save time, and I always feel a bit guilty if I retroactively realize I somehow failed to optimize my behaviour. In my recent work on climate change, efficiency comes up in the context of [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under climate change.
March 10th, 2010
Comments: none
The 2010 BC Budget was a disappointment on the climate action front. Even as Premier Campbell waxed in the Globe about the impact of climate change on the 2010 Spring Games – with its sunny days, crocuses, daffodils and by the end, cherry blossoms making it fun for people on the street but a big [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, climate change, resources.
March 3rd, 2010
Comments: none
Back in December, during the Copenhagen negotiations, a group of environmentalists provided BC Premier Gordon Campbell with an award for climate leadership. Based primarily on the creation of a BC carbon tax two years ago, the Premier has gotten a lot of brownie points from the greens – in spite of the fact that there [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, ccs, climate change, oil and gas.
February 5th, 2010
Comments: 1
I’ve been very pleasantly surprised at the public response to the tragic earthquake in Haiti. I’ve seen donations being collected through school bake sales, at the liquor store, and on Hockey Night in Canada, among the usual channels for such stuff. It’s nice to know that, collectively, we care, in spite of the neglect of [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, climate change, poverty, progressive economic strategies.
January 22nd, 2010
Comments: 7
I’m still coming out of my malaise following the Copenhagen climate conference in December. It’s easy to think that the stupid political brinksmanship is never going to end, and the focus of attention will shift to adaptive measures. But what is more likely is a few more Katrina scale disasters that will serve to spur [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under climate change, energy, transportation.
January 21st, 2010
Comments: 3
It’s shocking to think that the 2010 Winter Games are now exactly one month away. Yes, the banners are dropping down the side of downtown buildings; huge tents are being erected anywhere there is open space; advertising from any but the Olympic sponsors has all but disappeared (I hereby challenge any Olympic athlete to eat [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, budgets, climate change, Olympics.
January 12th, 2010
Comments: 2
A TD-Pembina-Suzuki study released seven weeks ago projected that cutting Canada’s carbon emissions by 20% below 2006 levels, or even 25% below 1990 levels, would only modestly reduce overall Canadian GDP. Last week, Jack Mintz critiqued this study for positing a fixed amount of capital investment in Canada. Under this highly dubious assumption, climate policy [...]
Posted by Erin Weir under Blogroll, climate change, investment, Jack Mintz, media.
December 16th, 2009
Comments: 2
As Copenhagen heads into week two, most of the talk has shifted to targets and timelines, typically something like X% of emissions by 2020 or 2050, relative to 1990 levels. This dating is a legacy of the German delegation in the lead-up to the Kyoto Protocol in 1997, who wanted a base year of 1990 [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, climate change, development.
December 14th, 2009
Comments: 1
So what does a sustainable economy really look like, and how do we get there? Climate change essentially means a huge mitigation effort on greenhouse gases culminating in something close to zero emissions by mid-century at the latest. This means phasing out fossil fuels entirely; or minimally, if it comes out of the ground emissions [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, climate change, energy, manufacturing, progressive economic strategies.
December 3rd, 2009
Comments: 3
George Monbiot skewers Canada’s role in climate change, from the tar sands to the international negotiations. Some highlights (notes in original): … Until now I believed that the nation which has done most to sabotage a new climate change agreement was the United States. I was wrong. The real villain is Canada. Unless we can [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under Alberta, climate change.
November 30th, 2009
Comments: 7
The biggest international meeting on climate change, perhaps since Kyoto itself, is coming up in early December in Copenhagen. But the closer we get to Copenhagen, the farther away an agreement seems to be. Sadly, there has been precious little coverage of the ongoing negotiations in the mainstream media, further demonstrating the increasing irrelevance of [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under Africa, carbon pricing, climate change.
November 12th, 2009
Comments: 3
The David Suzuki Foundation and the Pembina Institute should be thanked for their efforts to put forward an integrated economic and emissions reduction strategy for Canada. The study was done to their specifications by M.K. Jaccard and Associates. http://www.davidsuzuki.org/latestnews/dsfnews10290901.asp The really important bottom line of this study is that aggressive action to deal seriously with [...]
Posted by Andrew Jackson under carbon pricing, climate change, labour market.
November 5th, 2009
Comments: 4
The BC government recently announced a new climate action of some consequence: the phasing out of the Burrard Thermal plant in Metro Vancouver. The unit was used largely for back-up purposes, producing electricity for BC Hydro to supplement hydropower during times of high demand. But at a large GHG cost per unit of energy — [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, ccs, climate change, energy, environment, oil and gas.
October 30th, 2009
Comments: none
Last week, the City of Vancouver’s task force, the Greenest City Action Team, issued a plan for the city with short and longer-term goals and policy advice on achieving them. The report covers more than climate change, a good thing as it is important to identify win-wins that lead to improvement on other environmental, health [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under BC, cities, climate change, environment, housing, public transit, transportation.
October 28th, 2009
Comments: 10
Depending on who you talk to, carbon capture and storage (CCS) is either the face of climate salvation or the height of delusional behaviour associated with our favourite hallucinogenic drug, fossil fuels. I have read both cases and suspect that the truth is somewhere in between, but I’m not an engineer either so it has [...]
Posted by Marc Lee under carbon pricing, ccs, climate change, energy, oil and gas.
October 27th, 2009
Comments: 5